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Miami Immigration and Naturalization Law Blog

Facebook IPO could mean company co-founder is banned from U.S.

Miami residents likely know Facebook's highly publicized initial public offering is here, and it is causing a spotlight to shine bright on the immigration problems of one of the social media giant's co-founders.

Eduardo Saverin, who was born in Brazil, co-founded Facebook when he was only 21 years old. Two years later, he left the company following a legal dispute. Nonetheless, he does have a stake in Facebook that could be worth more than $3 billion as the company puts 421 million shares on the stock market today. In January of last year, Saverin filed to give up his American citizenship-due to tax complications related to the Facebook IPO, this means he may never be able to enter the U.S. again.

Study: Many Americans would fail naturalization test

As we've discussed frequently in our Miami Immigration and Naturalization Law Blog, immigrants must jump through many hoops and navigate a very complex system in order to become a U.S. citizen. One of the more commonly known tasks that immigrants must complete and pass is a civics test.

While the 10-question test about American history and government is quite difficult, about 93 percent of immigrants who take the test do pass. Interestingly, a recent telephone poll revealed that only about 65 percent of native-born Americans have what it takes to pass the test.

Miami cousins face deportation after false criminal accusations

Two men from Guatemala were not only falsely accused of human trafficking and brutalized during their arrest but now they face deportation. On November 19, 2008, the two men were sitting in their living room watching a television show; something that they probably did regularly and uneventfully.

This time it was different. When the two men heard a loud noise and screaming in their home, they became afraid. Their first thought was that the intruders were there to rob or hurt them, so they hid in a closet. Instead, the men in their home were Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents.

Immigration from Mexico comes to a standstill

Over the past several decades, the U.S. has experienced an influx of immigrants from Mexico. In fact, the wave of immigration from Mexico that took place in the last century exceeded that from any other country in United States history. But according to a new study by the Pew Hispanic Center, migration from Mexico to the United States has now come to a near standstill.

Not only are fewer and fewer Mexican immigrants coming to the United States, but some who are in the U.S. are leaving, according to the study. The drop off is very significant. While some might jump to the conclusion that immigration enforcement is the cause of this shift, it is actually due to a number of factors.

Man blames failed immigration case on lawyer's fraud

Miami residents may be interested in a recent New York immigration case, which spawned a legal malpractice suit after the immigration client was detained in jail for more than one year.

The case began when a man from Venezuela overstayed his tourist visa, and was planning to marry an American woman, so he hired an attorney to help him get his immigration status in order. The man said he later took that attorney's advice not to attend a court hearing, but he was then ordered to be deported for not attending. After getting out of jail more than one year later, the man sued his lawyer.

Visa rules make it hard for foreign performers to hit U.S. stages

The immigration law hoops foreign artists and performers must jump through to get American visas have become much more difficult in the past 10 years. An expensive and complex web of red tape makes some foreign performers decide that it is not even worth their while to play on stages in Miami and elsewhere in the U.S.

Recently, the Halle orchestra from Britain decided it was too difficult to continue playing in the United States as has the Tantehorse theater troupe among others. The troubles they might experience to get to U.S. stages are great. Pitingo, a flamenco singing star from Madrid, recently incurred $25,000 in losses when his show at the Grand Ballroom in New York was cancelled at the last minute due to a visa issue.

More than 3,100 arrests in six-day immigration sweep

Many in Miami are aware that during a six-day nationwide sweep last week, immigration agents arrested more than 3,100 immigrants who are allegedly in the country illegally. Authorities were looking for immigrants in Florida and throughout the country who can be deported because they have a criminal record, or are for some other reason considered fugitives or threats to national security.

The sweep, a part of "Operation Cross Check," is reportedly the largest to have taken place yet. An earlier sweep resulted in the arrests of 2,900 people. Last week's sweep took place nearly one year after U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement announced a new focus on deporting immigrants who have serious criminal histories or pose threats, while giving reprieves to low-level offenders. To that end, the Department of Homeland security announced that 300,000 immigration cases would be reviewed in order to grant reprieves to the lowest-priority cases.

Bail bond offers increasing in immigration detention cases

Anyone in Miami who has awaited deportation proceedings in a U.S. immigration detention facility knows that the prospect of deportation is much worse from this vantage. Of course, it would be much better to be out on bond and able to spend time with your family while you sort out your case with an immigration attorney.

Under U.S. law, those who are charged with immigration violations can be released on bond if the person is not deemed a flight risk or a danger to the community. According to news reports, more than $977 million has been paid in bail bonds to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement in the past six years. This represents a huge rise in the number of immigration defendents that are released on bail.

Report: Visa claims botched under the Immigrant Investor Program

Some Miami residents may be familiar with the Immigrant Investor Program, also known as EB-5. The federal program is designed to spur job growth in the U.S. by offering foreigners the chance to gain a U.S. green card if they invest in businesses that give Americans jobs.

The U.S. immigration program has been around for more than 20 years, but it has grown quickly within the past four years. A spotlight is now shining on the program which has revealed many flaws. According to a recent Bloomberg report, the investment projects are not always well vetted, leading to botched visa claims and foreign investors who become stranded.

Legal immigrants are being deported for tax filing errors

Even immigrants who are in Miami lawfully can be deported if they are convicted of certain crimes. Foreign nationals, regardless of their U.S. immigration status, should seek legal advice as soon as possible if they are arrested or convicted for any crime. Even minor charges can have serious criminal and immigration consequences.

Many Americans think that deportation is not a threat to immigrants who are here legally, unless they have been convicted of murder or felony level drug crimes. On the contrary, even a simple tax mistake can result in the end of the American dream for an immigrant living in South Florida legally. Late last month, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that some tax crimes can be considered aggravated felonies. The decision will result in the deportation of two lawful Japanese immigrants who have lived in California since the 1980s.

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